<footer>
The <footer> HTML element represents a footer for its nearest sectioning content or sectioning root element. A <footer> typically contains information about the author of the section, copyright data or links to related documents.
| Content categories | Flow content, palpable content. | 
|---|---|
| Permitted content | Flow content, but with no <footer>or<header>descendants. | 
| Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. | 
| Permitted parents | Any element that accepts flow content. Note that a <footer>element must not be a descendant of an<address>,<header>or another<footer>element. | 
| Implicit ARIA role | contentinfo, or no corresponding role if a descendant of an article, aside, main, nav or section element, or an element with role=article, complementary, main, navigation or region | 
| Permitted ARIA roles | group,presentationornone | 
| DOM interface | HTMLElement | 
Attributes
This element only includes the global attributes.
Usage notes
- Enclose information about the author in an <address>element that can be included into the<footer>element.
- The <footer>element is not sectioning content and therefore doesn't introduce a new section in the outline.
Examples
<footer> Some copyright info or perhaps some author info for an <article>? </footer>
Accessibility concerns
Prior to the release of Safari 13, the contentinfo landmark role was not properly exposed by VoiceOver. If needing to support legacy Safari browsers, add role="contentinfo" to the footer element to ensure the landmark will be properly exposed.
Specifications
| Specification | 
|---|
| HTML Standard (HTML) # the-footer-element | 
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
| footer | 5 | 12 | 4 | 9 | 11.1 | 5 | Yes | Yes | 4 | 11.1 | 4.2 | Yes | 
See also
- Other section-related elements: <body>,<nav>,<article>,<aside>,<h1>,<h2>,<h3>,<h4>,<h5>,<h6>,<hgroup>,<header>,<section>,<address>;
- Using HTML sections and outlines
- ARIA: Contentinfo role
    © 2005–2021 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
    https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/footer