numpy.identity
- 
numpy.identity(n, dtype=None)[source] - 
Return the identity array.
The identity array is a square array with ones on the main diagonal.
Parameters: - 
n : int - 
Number of rows (and columns) in
nxnoutput. - 
dtype : data-type, optional - 
Data-type of the output. Defaults to
float. 
Returns: - 
out : ndarray - 
nxnarray with its main diagonal set to one, and all other elements 0. 
Examples
>>> np.identity(3) array([[1., 0., 0.], [0., 1., 0.], [0., 0., 1.]]) - 
 
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    https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy-1.17.0/reference/generated/numpy.identity.html