openssl_csr – Generate OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request (CSR)
New in version 2.4.
Synopsis
- This module allows one to (re)generate OpenSSL certificate signing requests. It uses the pyOpenSSL python library to interact with openssl. This module supports the subjectAltName, keyUsage, extendedKeyUsage, basicConstraints and OCSP Must Staple extensions.
Requirements
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
- python-pyOpenSSL >= 0.15
Parameters
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
attributes - added in 2.3 | Attributes the file or directory should have. To get supported flags look at the man page for chattr on the target system. This string should contain the attributes in the same order as the one displayed by lsattr. = operator is assumed as default, otherwise + or - operators need to be included in the string.aliases: attr | |
basic_constraints - added in 2.5 | Indicates basic constraints, such as if the certificate is a CA. aliases: basicConstraints | |
basic_constraints_critical - added in 2.5 | Should the basicConstraints extension be considered as critical aliases: basicConstraints_critical | |
common_name - | commonName field of the certificate signing request subject aliases: CN, commonName | |
country_name - | countryName field of the certificate signing request subject aliases: C, countryName | |
digest - | Default: "sha256" | Digest used when signing the certificate signing request with the private key |
email_address - | emailAddress field of the certificate signing request subject aliases: E, emailAddress | |
extended_key_usage - | Additional restrictions (e.g. client authentication, server authentication) on the allowed purposes for which the public key may be used. This can either be a 'comma separated string' or a YAML list. aliases: extKeyUsage, extendedKeyUsage | |
extended_key_usage_critical - | Should the extkeyUsage extension be considered as critical aliases: extKeyUsage_critical, extendedKeyUsage_critical | |
force boolean |
| Should the certificate signing request be forced regenerated by this ansible module |
group - | Name of the group that should own the file/directory, as would be fed to chown. | |
key_usage - | This defines the purpose (e.g. encipherment, signature, certificate signing) of the key contained in the certificate. This can either be a 'comma separated string' or a YAML list. aliases: keyUsage | |
key_usage_critical - | Should the keyUsage extension be considered as critical aliases: keyUsage_critical | |
locality_name - | localityName field of the certificate signing request subject aliases: L, localityName | |
mode - | Mode the file or directory should be. For those used to /usr/bin/chmod remember that modes are actually octal numbers. You must either add a leading zero so that Ansible's YAML parser knows it is an octal number (like 0644 or 01777 ) or quote it (like '644' or '1777' ) so Ansible receives a string and can do its own conversion from string into number. Giving Ansible a number without following one of these rules will end up with a decimal number which will have unexpected results. As of version 1.8, the mode may be specified as a symbolic mode (for example, u+rwx or u=rw,g=r,o=r ). | |
ocsp_must_staple - added in 2.5 | Indicates that the certificate should contain the OCSP Must Staple extension (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7633). aliases: ocspMustStaple | |
ocsp_must_staple_critical - added in 2.5 | Should the OCSP Must Staple extension be considered as critical Warning: according to the RFC, this extension should not be marked as critical, as old clients not knowing about OCSP Must Staple are required to reject such certificates (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7633#section-4). aliases: ocspMustStaple_critical | |
organization_name - | organizationName field of the certificate signing request subject aliases: O, organizationName | |
organizational_unit_name - | organizationalUnitName field of the certificate signing request subject aliases: OU, organizationalUnitName | |
owner - | Name of the user that should own the file/directory, as would be fed to chown. | |
path - / required | Name of the file into which the generated OpenSSL certificate signing request will be written | |
privatekey_passphrase - | The passphrase for the private key. This is required if the private key is password protected. | |
privatekey_path - / required | The path to the private key to use when signing the certificate signing request. | |
selevel - | Default: "s0" | Level part of the SELinux file context. This is the MLS/MCS attribute, sometimes known as the range . _default feature works as for seuser. |
serole - | Role part of SELinux file context, _default feature works as for seuser. | |
setype - | Type part of SELinux file context, _default feature works as for seuser. | |
seuser - | User part of SELinux file context. Will default to system policy, if applicable. If set to _default , it will use the user portion of the policy if available. | |
state - |
| Whether the certificate signing request should exist or not, taking action if the state is different from what is stated. |
state_or_province_name - | stateOrProvinceName field of the certificate signing request subject aliases: ST, stateOrProvinceName | |
subject - added in 2.5 | Key/value pairs that will be present in the subject name field of the certificate signing request. If you need to specify more than one value with the same key, use a list as value. | |
subject_alt_name - | SAN extension to attach to the certificate signing request This can either be a 'comma separated string' or a YAML list. Values must be prefixed by their options. (i.e., email , URI , DNS , RID , IP , dirName , otherName and the ones specific to your CA)aliases: subjectAltName | |
subject_alt_name_critical - | Should the subjectAltName extension be considered as critical aliases: subjectAltName_critical | |
unsafe_writes boolean added in 2.2 |
| By default this module uses atomic operations to prevent data corruption or inconsistent reads from the target files, but sometimes systems are configured or just broken in ways that prevent this. One example is docker mounted files, which cannot be updated atomically from inside the container and can only be written in an unsafe manner. This option allows Ansible to fall back to unsafe methods of updating files when atomic operations fail (however, it doesn't force Ansible to perform unsafe writes). IMPORTANT! Unsafe writes are subject to race conditions and can lead to data corruption. |
version - | Default: 1 | Version of the certificate signing request |
Notes
Note
- If the certificate signing request already exists it will be checked whether subjectAltName, keyUsage, extendedKeyUsage and basicConstraints only contain the requested values, whether OCSP Must Staple is as requested, and if the request was signed by the given private key.
Examples
# Generate an OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem common_name: www.ansible.com # Generate an OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request with a # passphrase protected private key - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem privatekey_passphrase: ansible common_name: www.ansible.com # Generate an OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request with Subject information - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem country_name: FR organization_name: Ansible email_address: [email protected] common_name: www.ansible.com # Generate an OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request with subjectAltName extension - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem subject_alt_name: 'DNS:www.ansible.com,DNS:m.ansible.com' # Generate an OpenSSL CSR with subjectAltName extension with dynamic list - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem subject_alt_name: "{{ item.value | map('regex_replace', '^', 'DNS:') | list }}" with_dict: dns_server: - www.ansible.com - m.ansible.com # Force re-generate an OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem force: True common_name: www.ansible.com # Generate an OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request with special key usages - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem common_name: www.ansible.com key_usage: - digitalSignature - keyAgreement extended_key_usage: - clientAuth # Generate an OpenSSL Certificate Signing Request with OCSP Must Staple - openssl_csr: path: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr privatekey_path: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem common_name: www.ansible.com ocsp_must_staple: true
Return Values
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description |
---|---|---|
basicConstraints list | changed or success | Indicates if the certificate belongs to a CA Sample: ['CA:TRUE', 'pathLenConstraint:0'] |
extendedKeyUsage list | changed or success | Additional restriction on the public key purposes Sample: ['clientAuth'] |
filename string | changed or success | Path to the generated Certificate Signing Request Sample: /etc/ssl/csr/www.ansible.com.csr |
keyUsage list | changed or success | Purpose for which the public key may be used Sample: ['digitalSignature', 'keyAgreement'] |
ocsp_must_staple boolean | changed or success | Indicates whether the certificate has the OCSP Must Staple feature enabled |
privatekey string | changed or success | Path to the TLS/SSL private key the CSR was generated for Sample: /etc/ssl/private/ansible.com.pem |
subject list | changed or success | A list of the subject tuples attached to the CSR Sample: [('CN', 'www.ansible.com'), ('O', 'Ansible')] |
subjectAltName list | changed or success | The alternative names this CSR is valid for Sample: ['DNS:www.ansible.com', 'DNS:m.ansible.com'] |
Status
- This module is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface. [preview]
- This module is maintained by the Ansible Community. [community]
Authors
- Yanis Guenane (@Spredzy)
Hint
If you notice any issues in this documentation you can edit this document to improve it.
© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.7/modules/openssl_csr_module.html