azure_rm_securitygroup - Manage Azure network security groups.

New in version 2.1.

Synopsis

  • Create, update or delete a network security group. A security group contains Access Control List (ACL) rules that allow or deny network traffic to subnets or individual network interfaces. A security group is created with a set of default security rules and an empty set of security rules. Shape traffic flow by adding rules to the empty set of security rules.

Requirements (on host that executes module)

  • python >= 2.7
  • azure >= 2.0.0

Options

parameter required default choices comments
ad_user
no
Active Directory username. Use when authenticating with an Active Directory user rather than service principal.
append_tags
no True
Use to control if tags field is canonical or just appends to existing tags. When canonical, any tags not found in the tags parameter will be removed from the object's metadata.
client_id
no
Azure client ID. Use when authenticating with a Service Principal.
cloud_environment
no AzureCloud
For cloud environments other than the US public cloud, the environment name (as defined by Azure Python SDK, eg, AzureChinaCloud, AzureUSGovernment), or a metadata discovery endpoint URL (required for Azure Stack). Can also be set via credential file profile or the AZURE_CLOUD_ENVIRONMENT environment variable.
default_rules
no
The set of default rules automatically added to a security group at creation. In general default rules will not be modified. Modify rules to shape the flow of traffic to or from a subnet or NIC. See rules below for the makeup of a rule dict.
location
no resource_group location
Valid azure location. Defaults to location of the resource group.
name
no
Name of the security group to operate on.
password
no
Active Directory user password. Use when authenticating with an Active Directory user rather than service principal.
profile
no
Security profile found in ~/.azure/credentials file.
purge_default_rules
no
Remove any existing rules not matching those defined in the default_rules parameter.
purge_rules
no
Remove any existing rules not matching those defined in the rules parameters.
resource_group
yes
Name of the resource group the security group belongs to.
rules
no
Set of rules shaping traffic flow to or from a subnet or NIC. Each rule is a dictionary.
Dictionary object rules
parameter required default choices comments
source_address_prefix
no *
IP address or CIDR from which traffic originates.
destination_address_prefix
no *
IP address or CIDR to which traffic is headed.
protocol
no *
  • Udp
  • Tcp
  • *
Accepted traffic protocol.
name
yes
Unique name for the rule.
description
no
Short description of the rule's purpose.
direction
no Inbound
  • Inbound
  • Outbound
Indicates the direction of the traffic flow.
access
no Allow
  • Allow
  • Deny
Whether or not to allow the traffic flow.
source_port_range
no *
Port or range of ports from which traffic originates.
destination_port_range
no *
Port or range of ports to which traffic is headed.
priority
yes
Order in which to apply the rule. Must a unique integer between 100 and 4096 inclusive.
secret
no
Azure client secret. Use when authenticating with a Service Principal.
state
no present
  • absent
  • present
Assert the state of the security group. Set to 'present' to create or update a security group. Set to 'absent' to remove a security group.
subscription_id
no
Your Azure subscription Id.
tags
no
Dictionary of string:string pairs to assign as metadata to the object. Metadata tags on the object will be updated with any provided values. To remove tags set append_tags option to false.
tenant
no
Azure tenant ID. Use when authenticating with a Service Principal.

Examples

# Create a security group
- azure_rm_securitygroup:
      resource_group: mygroup
      name: mysecgroup
      purge_rules: yes
      rules:
          - name: DenySSH
            protocol: TCP
            destination_port_range: 22
            access: Deny
            priority: 100
            direction: Inbound
          - name: 'AllowSSH'
            protocol: TCP
            source_address_prefix: '174.109.158.0/24'
            destination_port_range: 22
            access: Allow
            priority: 101
            direction: Inbound

# Update rules on existing security group
- azure_rm_securitygroup:
      resource_group: mygroup
      name: mysecgroup
      rules:
          - name: DenySSH
            protocol: TCP
            destination_port_range: 22-23
            access: Deny
            priority: 100
            direction: Inbound
          - name: AllowSSHFromHome
            protocol: TCP
            source_address_prefix: '174.109.158.0/24'
            destination_port_range: 22-23
            access: Allow
            priority: 102
            direction: Inbound
      tags:
          testing: testing
          delete: on-exit

# Delete security group
- azure_rm_securitygroup:
      resource_group: mygroup
      name: mysecgroup
      state: absent

Return Values

Common return values are documented here Return Values, the following are the fields unique to this module:

name description returned type sample
state
Current state of the security group.
always dict {'subnets': [], 'name': 'mysecgroup', 'tags': {'foo': 'bar', 'testing': 'testing', 'delete': 'on-exit'}, 'rules': [{'access': 'Deny', 'destination_address_prefix': '*', 'protocol': 'Tcp', 'description': None, 'direction': 'Inbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 100, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': '*', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/securityRules/DenySSH', 'destination_port_range': '22', 'name': 'DenySSH'}, {'access': 'Allow', 'destination_address_prefix': '*', 'protocol': 'Tcp', 'description': None, 'direction': 'Inbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 101, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': '174.109.158.0/24', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/securityRules/AllowSSH', 'destination_port_range': '22', 'name': 'AllowSSH'}], 'network_interfaces': [], 'default_rules': [{'access': 'Allow', 'destination_address_prefix': 'VirtualNetwork', 'protocol': '*', 'description': 'Allow inbound traffic from all VMs in VNET', 'direction': 'Inbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 65000, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': 'VirtualNetwork', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/defaultSecurityRules/AllowVnetInBound', 'destination_port_range': '*', 'name': 'AllowVnetInBound'}, {'access': 'Allow', 'destination_address_prefix': '*', 'protocol': '*', 'description': 'Allow inbound traffic from azure load balancer', 'direction': 'Inbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 65001, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': 'AzureLoadBalancer', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/defaultSecurityRules/AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBound', 'destination_port_range': '*', 'name': 'AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBound'}, {'access': 'Deny', 'destination_address_prefix': '*', 'protocol': '*', 'description': 'Deny all inbound traffic', 'direction': 'Inbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 65500, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': '*', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/defaultSecurityRules/DenyAllInBound', 'destination_port_range': '*', 'name': 'DenyAllInBound'}, {'access': 'Allow', 'destination_address_prefix': 'VirtualNetwork', 'protocol': '*', 'description': 'Allow outbound traffic from all VMs to all VMs in VNET', 'direction': 'Outbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 65000, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': 'VirtualNetwork', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/defaultSecurityRules/AllowVnetOutBound', 'destination_port_range': '*', 'name': 'AllowVnetOutBound'}, {'access': 'Allow', 'destination_address_prefix': 'Internet', 'protocol': '*', 'description': 'Allow outbound traffic from all VMs to Internet', 'direction': 'Outbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 65001, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': '*', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/defaultSecurityRules/AllowInternetOutBound', 'destination_port_range': '*', 'name': 'AllowInternetOutBound'}, {'access': 'Deny', 'destination_address_prefix': '*', 'protocol': '*', 'description': 'Deny all outbound traffic', 'direction': 'Outbound', 'provisioning_state': 'Succeeded', 'priority': 65500, 'etag': 'W/"edf48d56-b315-40ca-a85d-dbcb47f2da7d"', 'source_port_range': '*', 'source_address_prefix': '*', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup/defaultSecurityRules/DenyAllOutBound', 'destination_port_range': '*', 'name': 'DenyAllOutBound'}], 'location': 'westus', 'type': 'Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', 'id': '/subscriptions/3f7e29ba-24e0-42f6-8d9c-5149a14bda37/resourceGroups/Testing/providers/Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups/mysecgroup'}

Notes

Note

  • For authentication with Azure you can pass parameters, set environment variables or use a profile stored in ~/.azure/credentials. Authentication is possible using a service principal or Active Directory user. To authenticate via service principal, pass subscription_id, client_id, secret and tenant or set environment variables AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID, AZURE_CLIENT_ID, AZURE_SECRET and AZURE_TENANT.
  • To authenticate via Active Directory user, pass ad_user and password, or set AZURE_AD_USER and AZURE_PASSWORD in the environment.
  • Alternatively, credentials can be stored in ~/.azure/credentials. This is an ini file containing a [default] section and the following keys: subscription_id, client_id, secret and tenant or subscription_id, ad_user and password. It is also possible to add additional profiles. Specify the profile by passing profile or setting AZURE_PROFILE in the environment.

Status

This module is flagged as preview which means that it is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface.

For help in developing on modules, should you be so inclined, please read Community Information & Contributing, Testing Ansible and Developing Modules.

© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.4/azure_rm_securitygroup_module.html