WebSocket class

A two-way HTTP communication object for client or server applications.

The stream exposes the messages received. A text message will be of type String and a binary message will be of type List<int>.

Implemented types

Constructors

WebSocket()
WebSocket.fromUpgradedSocket(Socket socket, {String? protocol, bool? serverSide, CompressionOptions compression = CompressionOptions.compressionDefault})
factory
Creates a WebSocket from an already-upgraded socket. [...]

Properties

closeCodeint?
read-only
The close code set when the WebSocket connection is closed. If there is no close code available this property will be null
closeReasonString?
read-only
The close reason set when the WebSocket connection is closed. If there is no close reason available this property will be null
doneFuture
read-only, inherited
Return a future which is completed when the StreamSink is finished. [...]
extensionsString
read-only
The extensions property is initially the empty string. After the WebSocket connection is established this string reflects the extensions used by the server.
firstFuture
read-only, inherited
The first element of this stream. [...]
hashCodeint
read-only, inherited
The hash code for this object. [...]
isBroadcastbool
read-only, inherited
Whether this stream is a broadcast stream.
isEmptyFuture<bool>
read-only, inherited
Whether this stream contains any elements. [...]
lastFuture
read-only, inherited
The last element of this stream. [...]
lengthFuture<int>
read-only, inherited
The number of elements in this stream. [...]
pingIntervalDuration?
read / write
The interval between ping signals. [...]
protocolString?
read-only
The protocol property is initially the empty string. After the WebSocket connection is established the value is the subprotocol selected by the server. If no subprotocol is negotiated the value will remain null.
readyStateint
read-only
Returns the current state of the connection.
runtimeTypeType
read-only, inherited
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
singleFuture
read-only, inherited
The single element of this stream. [...]

Methods

add(dynamic data) → void
override
Sends data on the WebSocket connection. The data in data must be either a String, or a List<int> holding bytes.
addError(Object error, [StackTrace? stackTrace]) → void
inherited
Adds an error to the sink. [...]
addStream(Stream stream) → Future
override
Sends data from a stream on WebSocket connection. Each data event from stream will be send as a single WebSocket frame. The data from stream must be either Strings, or List<int>s holding bytes.
addUtf8Text(List<int> bytes) → void
Sends a text message with the text represented by bytes. [...]
any(bool test(dynamic element)) → Future<bool>
inherited
Checks whether test accepts any element provided by this stream. [...]
asBroadcastStream({void onListen(StreamSubscription subscription), void onCancel(StreamSubscription subscription)}) → Stream
inherited
Returns a multi-subscription stream that produces the same events as this. [...]
asyncExpand<E>(Stream<E>? convert(dynamic event)) → Stream<E>
inherited
Transforms each element into a sequence of asynchronous events. [...]
asyncMap<E>(FutureOr<E> convert(dynamic event)) → Stream<E>
inherited
Creates a new stream with each data event of this stream asynchronously mapped to a new event. [...]
cast<R>() → Stream<R>
inherited
Adapt this stream to be a Stream<R>. [...]
close([int? code, String? reason]) → Future
override
Closes the WebSocket connection. Set the optional code and reason arguments to send close information to the remote peer. If they are omitted, the peer will see WebSocketStatus.noStatusReceived code with no reason.
contains(Object? needle) → Future<bool>
inherited
Returns whether needle occurs in the elements provided by this stream. [...]
distinct([bool equals(dynamic previous, dynamic next)]) → Stream
inherited
Skips data events if they are equal to the previous data event. [...]
drain<E>([E? futureValue]) → Future<E>
inherited
Discards all data on this stream, but signals when it is done or an error occurred. [...]
elementAt(int index) → Future
inherited
Returns the value of the indexth data event of this stream. [...]
every(bool test(dynamic element)) → Future<bool>
inherited
Checks whether test accepts all elements provided by this stream. [...]
expand<S>(Iterable<S> convert(dynamic element)) → Stream<S>
inherited
Transforms each element of this stream into a sequence of elements. [...]
firstWhere(bool test(dynamic element), {dynamic orElse()}) → Future
inherited
Finds the first element of this stream matching test. [...]
fold<S>(S initialValue, S combine(S previous, dynamic element)) → Future<S>
inherited
Combines a sequence of values by repeatedly applying combine. [...]
forEach(void action(dynamic element)) → Future
inherited
Executes action on each element of this stream. [...]
handleError(Function onError, {bool test(dynamic error)}) → Stream
inherited
Creates a wrapper Stream that intercepts some errors from this stream. [...]
join([String separator = ""]) → Future<String>
inherited
Combines the string representation of elements into a single string. [...]
lastWhere(bool test(dynamic element), {dynamic orElse()}) → Future
inherited
Finds the last element in this stream matching test. [...]
listen(void onData(dynamic event), {Function? onError, void onDone(), bool? cancelOnError}) → StreamSubscription
inherited
Adds a subscription to this stream. [...]
map<S>(S convert(dynamic event)) → Stream<S>
inherited
Transforms each element of this stream into a new stream event. [...]
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) → dynamic
inherited
Invoked when a non-existent method or property is accessed. [...]
pipe(StreamConsumer streamConsumer) → Future
inherited
Pipes the events of this stream into streamConsumer. [...]
reduce(dynamic combine(dynamic previous, dynamic element)) → Future
inherited
Combines a sequence of values by repeatedly applying combine. [...]
singleWhere(bool test(dynamic element), {dynamic orElse()}) → Future
inherited
Finds the single element in this stream matching test. [...]
skip(int count) → Stream
inherited
Skips the first count data events from this stream. [...]
skipWhile(bool test(dynamic element)) → Stream
inherited
Skip data events from this stream while they are matched by test. [...]
take(int count) → Stream
inherited
Provides at most the first count data events of this stream. [...]
takeWhile(bool test(dynamic element)) → Stream
inherited
Forwards data events while test is successful. [...]
timeout(Duration timeLimit, {void onTimeout(EventSink sink)}) → Stream
inherited
Creates a new stream with the same events as this stream. [...]
toList() → Future<List>
inherited
Collects all elements of this stream in a List. [...]
toSet() → Future<Set>
inherited
Collects the data of this stream in a Set. [...]
toString() → String
inherited
A string representation of this object. [...]
transform<S>(StreamTransformer<dynamic, S> streamTransformer) → Stream<S>
inherited
Applies streamTransformer to this stream. [...]
where(bool test(dynamic event)) → Stream
inherited
Creates a new stream from this stream that discards some elements. [...]

Operators

operator ==(Object other) → bool
inherited
The equality operator. [...]

Static Properties

userAgentString?
read / write
Gets the user agent used for WebSocket connections.

Static Methods

connect(String url, {Iterable<String>? protocols, Map<String, dynamic>? headers, CompressionOptions compression = CompressionOptions.compressionDefault}) → Future<WebSocket>
Create a new WebSocket connection. The URL supplied in url must use the scheme ws or wss. [...]

Constants

CLOSED → const int
@Deprecated("Use closed instead")
closed
closed → const int
3
CLOSING → const int
@Deprecated("Use closing instead")
closing
closing → const int
2
CONNECTING → const int
@Deprecated("Use connecting instead")
connecting
connecting → const int
Possible states of the connection.
0
OPEN → const int
@Deprecated("Use open instead")
open
open → const int
1

© 2012 the Dart project authors
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v4.0.
https://api.dart.dev/stable/2.13.0/dart-io/WebSocket-class.html