ansible.windows.win_command – Executes a command on a remote Windows node

Note

This plugin is part of the ansible.windows collection (version 1.3.0).

To install it use: ansible-galaxy collection install ansible.windows.

To use it in a playbook, specify: ansible.windows.win_command.

Synopsis

  • The win_command module takes the command name followed by a list of space-delimited arguments.
  • The given command will be executed on all selected nodes. It will not be processed through the shell, so variables like $env:HOME and operations like "<", ">", "|", and ";" will not work (use the ansible.windows.win_shell module if you need these features).
  • For non-Windows targets, use the ansible.builtin.command module instead.

Parameters

Parameter Choices/Defaults Comments
chdir
path
Set the specified path as the current working directory before executing a command.
creates
path
A path or path filter pattern; when the referenced path exists on the target host, the task will be skipped.
free_form
string / required
The win_command module takes a free form command to run.
There is no parameter actually named 'free form'. See the examples!
output_encoding_override
string
This option overrides the encoding of stdout/stderr output.
You can use this option when you need to run a command which ignore the console's codepage.
You should only need to use this option in very rare circumstances.
This value can be any valid encoding Name based on the output of [System.Text.Encoding]::GetEncodings(). See https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/system.text.encoding.getencodings.
removes
path
A path or path filter pattern; when the referenced path does not exist on the target host, the task will be skipped.
stdin
string
Set the stdin of the command directly to the specified value.

Notes

Note

  • If you want to run a command through a shell (say you are using <, >, |, etc), you actually want the ansible.windows.win_shell module instead. The ansible.windows.win_command module is much more secure as it’s not affected by the user’s environment.
  • creates, removes, and chdir can be specified after the command. For instance, if you only want to run a command if a certain file does not exist, use this.

See Also

See also

ansible.builtin.command

The official documentation on the ansible.builtin.command module.

community.windows.psexec

The official documentation on the community.windows.psexec module.

ansible.builtin.raw

The official documentation on the ansible.builtin.raw module.

community.windows.win_psexec

The official documentation on the community.windows.win_psexec module.

ansible.windows.win_shell

The official documentation on the ansible.windows.win_shell module.

Examples

- name: Save the result of 'whoami' in 'whoami_out'
  ansible.windows.win_command: whoami
  register: whoami_out

- name: Run command that only runs if folder exists and runs from a specific folder
  ansible.windows.win_command: wbadmin -backupTarget:C:\backup\
  args:
    chdir: C:\somedir\
    creates: C:\backup\

- name: Run an executable and send data to the stdin for the executable
  ansible.windows.win_command: powershell.exe -
  args:
    stdin: Write-Host test

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key Returned Description
cmd
string
always
The command executed by the task

Sample:
rabbitmqctl join_cluster rabbit@main
delta
string
always
The command execution delta time

Sample:
0:00:00.325771
end
string
always
The command execution end time

Sample:
2016-02-25 09:18:26.755339
msg
boolean
always
changed

Sample:
True
rc
integer
always
The command return code (0 means success)
start
string
always
The command execution start time

Sample:
2016-02-25 09:18:26.429568
stderr
string
always
The command standard error

Sample:
ls: cannot access foo: No such file or directory
stdout
string
always
The command standard output

Sample:
Clustering node rabbit@slave1 with rabbit@main ...
stdout_lines
list / elements=string
always
The command standard output split in lines

Sample:
["u'Clustering node rabbit@slave1 with rabbit@main ...'"]


Authors

  • Matt Davis (@nitzmahone)

© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2019 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/2.10/collections/ansible/windows/win_command_module.html