std::back_inserter
| Defined in header <iterator> | ||
|---|---|---|
| template< class Container > std::back_insert_iterator<Container> back_inserter( Container& c ); | (until C++20) | |
| template< class Container > constexpr std::back_insert_iterator<Container> back_inserter( Container& c ); | (since C++20) | 
back_inserter is a convenience function template that constructs a std::back_insert_iterator for the container c with the type deduced from the type of the argument.
Parameters
| c | - | container that supports a push_back operation | 
Return value
A std::back_insert_iterator which can be used to add elements to the end of the container c.
Possible implementation
| template< class Container >
std::back_insert_iterator<Container> back_inserter( Container& c )
{
    return std::back_insert_iterator<Container>(c);
} | 
Example
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
 
int main()
{
    std::vector<int> v{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
    std::fill_n(std::back_inserter(v), 3, -1);
    for (int n : v)
        std::cout << n << ' ';
}Output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -1 -1 -1
See also
| iterator adaptor for insertion at the end of a container (class template) | |
| creates a std::front_insert_iteratorof type inferred from the argument(function template) | |
| creates a std::insert_iteratorof type inferred from the argument(function template) | 
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