tf.sparse.expand_dims
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Returns a tensor with an length 1 axis inserted at index axis.
tf.sparse.expand_dims(
sp_input, axis=None, name=None
)
Given a tensor input, this operation inserts a dimension of length 1 at the dimension index axis of input's shape. The dimension index follows python indexing rules: It's zero-based, a negative index it is counted backward from the end.
This operation is useful to:
- Add an outer "batch" dimension to a single element.
- Align axes for broadcasting.
- To add an inner vector length axis to a tensor of scalars.
For example:
If you have a sparse tensor with shape [height, width, depth]:
sp = tf.sparse.SparseTensor(indices=[[3,4,1]], values=[7,],
dense_shape=[10,10,3])
You can add an outer batch axis by passing axis=0:
tf.sparse.expand_dims(sp, axis=0).shape.as_list() [1, 10, 10, 3]
The new axis location matches Python list.insert(axis, 1):
tf.sparse.expand_dims(sp, axis=1).shape.as_list() [10, 1, 10, 3]
Following standard python indexing rules, a negative axis counts from the end so axis=-1 adds an inner most dimension:
tf.sparse.expand_dims(sp, axis=-1).shape.as_list() [10, 10, 3, 1]
Note: Unliketf.expand_dimsthis function includes a default value for theaxis:-1. So if `axis is not specified, an inner dimension is added.
sp.shape.as_list() [10, 10, 3] tf.sparse.expand_dims(sp).shape.as_list() [10, 10, 3, 1]
This operation requires that axis is a valid index for input.shape, following python indexing rules:
-1-tf.rank(input) <= axis <= tf.rank(input)
This operation is related to:
-
tf.expand_dims, which provides this functionality for dense tensors. -
tf.squeeze, which removes dimensions of size 1, from dense tensors. -
tf.sparse.reshape, which provides more flexible reshaping capability.
| Args | |
|---|---|
sp_input | A SparseTensor. |
axis | 0-D (scalar). Specifies the dimension index at which to expand the shape of input. Must be in the range [-rank(sp_input) - 1, rank(sp_input)]. Defaults to -1. |
name | The name of the output SparseTensor. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
A SparseTensor with the same data as sp_input, but its shape has an additional dimension of size 1 added. |
© 2020 The TensorFlow Authors. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0.
Code samples licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.
https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r2.4/api_docs/python/tf/sparse/expand_dims