CharacterData.before()
The CharacterData.before() method inserts a set of Node or DOMString objects in the children list of the CharacterData's parent, just before the CharacterData. DOMString objects are inserted as equivalent Text nodes.
Syntax
before(... nodes)
Parameters
Exceptions
-
HierarchyRequestErrorDOMException -
Thrown when the node cannot be inserted at the specified point in the hierarchy.
Examples
Inserting text in new nodes
The before() method allows you to insert new nodes before a CharacterData node leaving the current node's data unchanged.
const h1TextNode = document.getElementsByTagName('h1')[0].firstChild; h1TextNode.before("h1# "); h1TextNode.parentElement.childNodes // NodeList [#text "h1# ", #text "CharacterData.before()"] h1TextNode.data; // "CharacterData.before()"
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| DOM Standard (DOM) # ref-for-dom-childnode-before① |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
before |
54 |
17 |
49 |
No |
39 |
10 |
54 |
54 |
49 |
41 |
10 |
6.0 |
See also
CharacterData.appendData()CharacterData.after()Element.append()Node.appendChild()Element.insertAdjacentElement()NodeList
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CharacterData/before