GlobalEventHandlers.onclick
The onclick property of the GlobalEventHandlers mixin is the event handler for processing click events on a given element.
The click event is raised when the user clicks on an element. It fires after the mousedown and mouseup events, in that order.
Note: When using the click event to trigger an action, also consider adding this same action to the keydown event, to allow the use of that same action by people who don't use a mouse or a touch screen.
Syntax
target.onclick = functionRef;
Value
functionRef is a function name or a function expression. The function receives a MouseEvent object as its sole argument. Within the function, this will be the object that onclick was bound to (which will also match event.currentTarget)
Only one onclick handler can be assigned to an object at a time. You may prefer to use the EventTarget.addEventListener() method instead, since it's more flexible.
Examples
Detecting clicks
This example changes the color of an element when it's clicked upon.
HTML
<div id="demo">Click here</div>
JavaScript
document.getElementById('demo').onclick = function changeContent() { document.getElementById('demo').textContent = "Help me"; document.getElementById('demo').style = "Color: red"; }
Result
Getting the coordinates of clicks
This example displays the coordinates at which the most recent mouse button click occurred.
HTML
<p>Click anywhere in this example.</p> <p id="log"></p>
JavaScript
let log = document.getElementById('log'); document.onclick = inputChange; function inputChange(e) { log.textContent = `Position: (${e.clientX}, ${e.clientY})`; }
Result
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| HTML Standard (HTML) # handler-onclick |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
onclick |
1 |
12 |
1 |
4 |
9 |
3 |
1 |
18 |
4 |
10.1 |
1 |
1.0 |
See also
-
clickevent - Related event handlers
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/GlobalEventHandlers/onclick